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Irwin Courterly December 1997



Volume II Issue 20
Contents

Editors

Jennie Abbott
Robin Brooks

Contributing Editors

Simona Assenova
Amanda Kabak

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The Irwin Courterly publishes original articles and illustrations. We edit them to meet our needs. You retain copyright but grant every Irwin Courterly publication royalty-free permission to reproduce the article or illustration in print or any other medium. Please send submissions at least one month in advance so that the editors can read, edit and format the submission.


(Can't) Buy Me Salvation: Over 70 Billion Saved

by Chi Zaberga

Capitalism is not a new religion, and it is perhaps the largest. At this time of year more than ever, we can see that everyone is a part of that church. Local highways fill with cars headed for Mecca--the shopping malls--and cashiers collect offerings at the check-out counter. Everything is for sale: goods, services, even souls. Being Capitalists is stressful, so we need a spiritual outlet. People need somewhere to turn, and, often, someone to blame; God or bad luck, we find a scapegoat. Capitalism is also the religion of self-promotion (watch Bill Gates as he tries to stay at the top of the Fortune 500 Richest People in the World list), an inherent skepticism of traditional Eastern and Western religions that preach sacrifice and meaning beyond its monetary value.

The Capitalist crusades could be symbolized by McDonalds, which has spread the dominant culture of the United States around the world. Perhaps McDonalds' outreach is, like missionaries, an effort to better the lives of people in other countries; more likely it's because those overseas "restaurants" bring in half of McDonalds' revenue.

Taking and making business overseas can be very profitable for companies such as Nike or McDonalds. Nike takes work to developing countries and pays amounts that seem piteously small to our standards. But then, as tourists, Americans see how inexpensive it is to buy food and trinkets in those countries. Perhaps foreign factory workers do benefit from "offshore" production just as mill girls benefited from their tenure in the factories of Lowell, Mass., a century ago. Agricultural areas can no longer sustain the families, so now people flock to crowded cities and, once in the city, they need to work to survive; they are desperate. The big companies are teaching these oppressed workers the religion of Capitalism: when they earn their small pay they will then buy into the system of consumption, our communion. The religion of Capitalism permeates their own religion.

In the United States, many people seek to give credit to or lay blame upon a higher power for the otherwise inexplicable events in their lives. Yearning for spiritual guidance and development, quite a following has turned to Deepak Chopra--for reassurance, for alternative suggestions and for encouraging optimism. Newsweek quoted Chopra: "When your actions are motivated by love... the surplus energy you gather and enjoy can be channeled to create anything that you want, including unlimited wealth." People choose to tithe their riches to their retirement plans rather than to charities. The disciples of Capitalism worship on Wall Street, and everyone prays for more money because they think the one with the most will sit at the right hand of the Lord.

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The Merger

by Amanda Kabak

The day of the wedding dawned hard and bright. The temperature hovered around zero, but, thankfully, there was no wind. It was going to be one of those frigid yet sunny days where even the heartiest of folks would complain bitterly about forgetting to pack their sunglasses. The setting was peaceful and still, the quiet settled over the land like a thick blanket. The few people who were about held their noses to the air and, shaking their heads, predicted a storm.

But in all, it was the perfect February day--if there were such a thing. Most everyone considered February's only redeeming quality to be that it never lasted longer than 29 days. It was never the first month to come to mind when one thought of planning a wedding, especially one that signified the end of a terrifically long engagement and that fell nowhere near Valentine's Day.

But no one dared criticize even the smallest aspect of the affair. So people carried on as planned despite the cold snap that had enveloped the land in the week before the big day. People who had at first approved of the romantic setting were reduced to grumbling along with the rest of the workers when cars wouldn't start and all the supplies--food, decorations, entertainment--had to be brought in by sled to the remote villa. It was all terribly inconvenient, but the optimists of the bunch consoled themselves with the thought that this was to be the grandest event of the century--all of history, perhaps--and that all of their hard work would be appreciated a hundred-fold because of it.

Oh, and it was to be a grand event, indeed. Everything had been planned to perfection. A team of the most skilled calligraphers had drawn up the invitations and place cards, all printed on the most lovely cream-colored recycled paper. The principal players of all the major symphony orchestras (all conspicuously noted for their feeling of the tempo of a piece) were brought together in one ensemble and had been practicing for weeks for this very affair. Flora and fauna were flown in from around the world, all with their special instructions for care. They were placed around the villa in aesthetically strategic locations and entrusted to the bride-to-be for their nourishment and other needs, for she had a way with such things. The food was rumored by some taste-testers to be exquisite, a vast array of vegetarian fare that would make just about anyone's mouth water in anticipation.

Despite the adverse weather, everything had been going as planned. The high color on everyone's cheeks was only due in part to the cold; everyone was flushed with anticipation and excitement. However, during the last day of preparations, several people had to be treated for snow blindness, hypothermia, and frost bite--mostly due to the odd sensation of time not being constant. For example, half of the workers hanging up the very last of the festive lights and wreaths about the soffits and doors of the villa had the feeling of almost no time passing even when they'd been up on their ladders and scaffolds for hours, while the other half felt that they'd been working a full day already when it had been a single hour at most.

Everyone realized that the groom was nervous and anxious, so these incidents of exposure were taken with good cheer and a shrug of the shoulders. However, everyone tried not to think about what this meant in terms of the bride's mood.

As the hour of the ceremony drew near, guests and workers, alike, could be seen pausing at windows as they were passing to watch the slow progression of one very large charcoal gray cloud from the horizon toward the hill on which the villa sat. The smell of snow grew strong outside, and people were thankful that everything that was necessary for the wedding had already arrived. The weather could mean anything or nothing, they all thought, but nobody could shake the feeling that it didn't bode well.

It was as everyone was filing into the sanctuary that time stopped and the soon-to-be Mister and Missus had their biggest argument yet.

I know because I was there. You see, I was the designated maid for the forth and fifth floors--the very floors where the Mister and Missus, respectively, were staying. I was supposed to be downstairs with the rest of the workers, but I heard voices, and, I admit, curiosity got the best of me.

I snuck back down the hall to the Missus' room and the voices. The door to her suite was hanging wide open, so I stepped inside and peeked around the corner. In the middle of the sitting room, on a carpet of emerald green grass, the Mister and Missus were standing not two feet apart, all dressed up in their finery, having quite a row. The Missus' companions were cowered in the corner, and even the flowers had shrunk down and hidden their faces as well as they could. Through the window, I could see that the storm had arrived quite suddenly with gusty wind and thick swirling snow.

Only after I took in the scene did I start to hear what the two of them were saying.

"... and this display of yours," he said, his arm sweeping out impatiently toward the window, "is utterly childish. Have you no control? How do you think this reflects on me?"

"You you you. Everything just has to be about you, doesn't it? Okay. Fine. Let's talk about you. Letting those men freeze to death was incredibly responsible, don't you think?"

"Well excuse me for being excited about my wedding day. Besides, they didn't die, and if it weren't so damn frigid out, they would have been perfectly fine."

"It's February. It's supposed to be cold."

"Not this cold. Besides, we could have had it last May like I wanted."

"I wasn't ready."

"Okay, fine, let's not get into this." He took a deep breath and started in again. "Just because ..."

It was then that I looked out the window again. If I hadn't already been rooted to the spot, what I saw would have kept me there whether I wanted to stay or not. The snow flakes that had just been whizzing about outside were now hanging suspended in mid-air. I looked at my watch and saw the second hand ticking along as usual, but when I stuck my wrist out into the hall, time stopped. Oh boy, the Mister was getting upset now.

"... your dress."

"What about my dress? You said ages ago that you liked this style."

"When it was made of silk, not snow and ice."

"I thought it was fitting of a February wedding. You're making every little gesture of mine into some grand form of passive aggressive protest."

"Well isn't it? I've gone along with everything because I love you, and I want to marry you more than I've ever wanted anything. It was obvious that you had doubts about this in the beginning, but you agreed. I didn't think you'd agree if you weren't sure."

"But all the hype ..." she said, trailing off and looking down at her ice slippers.

I had to agree with her there. The talk about their love affair was nothing compared to what had been going on since their engagement. And every time anyone even hinted that the Mister and Missus were getting close to setting a date for the wedding, the whispers turned into full-blown shouts, and people poked around looking for a quote or something from one of the love birds. It would have been too much for me; I couldn't imagine what those two felt, what with all the important work they had to do, too. My heart went out to the Missus. I could understand, but, then again, things could calm down once they actually tied the knot. You never knew.

During just the short time I tidied up for them, I'd found out that they were caring absolutely beyond belief. And caring even though people cursed them out all the time for just doing their jobs. They were also genuinely in love, which thrilled me to death--seeing as I was such a romantic. I watched them, hanging on their every word.

"It's just hype." The Mister reached out and took the Missus by the arms, melting part of her dress.

"Careful."

"Oh, the hell with the dress, and the hell with the hype. Who cares what people say? We both know how to ignore them and keep on doing what's right. Besides, who cares if they think this will make the most powerful merger of forces ever. It doesn't have to be like that. It doesn't have to be about power, it can be about love and passion. Now tell me, do you love me?"

"Of course I love you. You make me, all of us, all of everything, possible. It's just ... sometimes you make me crazy."

"You make me crazy, too," he said in a voice that made even me blush. I watched as the Missus' dress started to melt in earnest.

"That's not what I mean, Tim. If it weren't for you, nothing would die--but nothing would live, either. Before I even met you I banged my head against you more times than I could remember, and sometimes it's been even harder since, knowing what I do about you." She took a deep breath that strained what was left of her dress. My heart ached for her. She looked away from him and said in a rush, "If I marry you, I'm afraid I'll try to take advantage of you."

"Take advantage- What do you mean?" He reached up and pulled her face around to see. If they didn't get married, I didn't know what I was going to do with myself. True love lost. Not to mention all that food.

"To prolong perfection," she said, turning away again. The flowers swiveled to her, and the animals crept from the corner to gather about her and chatter.

"Don't be like this." He took her hand. "What do you mean?"

When she looked at him, even across the room, I could see the tears in her eyes. "So many times I've created something divinely beautiful, but its perfection always fades and dies because you keep marching time along like some stupid soldier in some stupid army."

"But, honey, Nat, it isn't about that. It's about you and me, not what we create, not what we do. Love me for who I am, as I love you for who you are--for your scruples and your worries. Can't you see beyond appearances and titles?"

In answer, she looked at him for a long time then flew into his arms and kissed him, her dress dripping off her. I all but ran into the hall, getting frozen right outside the doorway.

When time started again, I stumbled down the hall right in front of the Mister and Missus, not daring to turn around. Outside, the sun was shining, birds were chirping, and it had to be seventy degrees if it was one. There were only a few small piles of snow to show for the Missus' outburst.

I shook my head, thinking that if the rest of their marriage was going to be as emotional as their wedding night, the world would never be the same.

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My New Life

by Simona Assenova

Would I have imagined a year ago that my life would change so dramatically? Probably not. As a regular student in Bulgaria, I had few dreams about my future accomplishments in the context of the communist system in which I lived. But when my mother was granted a Knight Fellowship at Stanford University, I knew that I was to face another life, and, moreover, that I was to spend a year in the country that was the symbol of democracy throughout the world.

Having grown up in Bulgaria, the Soviet Union's closest satellite, I had never seen democracy in action. Although after the communist collapse in 1989 Bulgaria claimed to have joined the world's democratic nations, few things changed during the eight ensuing years. People still face the communist practice of corruption and robbery and these have plunged the country into a major economic crisis.

On the 5th of August this year, my family and I boarded a plane that was to carry us to America. After ten hours of an exhausting journey, we finally saw the lights of New York City. I was pressed so close to the little window that I nearly crushed my nose against the glass. But all that mattered was the land underneath which represented my new life. I stared at the colorful lights gleaming in a smile to me from below when I heard the captain announce that the plane would land in a few minutes at Kennedy Airport. He congratulated us that we had made it through a terrible storm and were about to land without further delay.

It seemed as if America was saying "welcome" to us, and the following moments have remained as vivid pictures in my mind: the customs, the streets outside the airport, the taxi ride to our hotel in Manhattan, and our crash into bed from exhaustion. I was so exhausted and yet I could not help staring at the surroundings. Everything was so new and exciting: the roads were full of traffic, huge cars rushing along them, the lighted buildings, the skyscrapers which made my neck stiff. The feeling that I was dreaming haunted me all the time. I had seen all of this in the movies, but I did not believe that the movies actually reflected reality.

However, the new surroundings proved to be less astonishing than the American people themselves. I had never in my life seen so many smiling and relaxed people who behaved so freely and naturally. None of them cared if anybody was watching them while they displayed their affection toward their relatives and friends. Nobody paid any attention whether anyone else was listening to them. There were old people embracing each other with happy smiles, little babies sitting on the ground at the airport while their parents were greeting the newcomers. All of them looked like a big happy family.

To me, their behavior seemed so unusual. The tension and constant anxiety that I was accustomed to seeing in the expressions of Bulgarian people was missing. I stood among them while waiting to get my family's luggage and somehow felt uncomfortable and miserable. I realized that this was the way my people should have lived -- free from fear, free to express their emotions and viewpoints, free to live their lives the way they wanted to.

I remembered how rarely we were given the opportunity to choose and to act in accordance with our wishes and beliefs. I recalled my mother telling me that she was unable to study journalism because only the children of prominent communist leaders had access to jobs in the mass media. I remembered being beaten by my 8 and 9 year old classmates because of my parents' support for the democratic opposition. One of my classmates turned out to be a spy who reported to the school authorities anyone who in any way opposed the Communist Party. I recognized the degree of damage which the political regime, that had lasted for more than 45 years, had done to my people and to me in particular. It had made us fear and hide our true emotions in order to survive and function in the conditions in which we lived.

A flood of thoughts rushed through my head while I watched the diversity of ethnicities and races in America. In my country diversity was simply not tolerated. I knew it would not be easy to adjust to the new environment, to the language, and to the different people. But I looked forward to the challenge. My country had made me strong. I preserved my beliefs and individuality in a harsh system which sought to destroy them from an early age. I felt happy about the fact that I no longer needed to suffer because I was different, and that I would not be forced to believe or express the opposite of my true feelings. And my family was there with me and for me -- the people who taught me to rely on myself, to be tolerant of people's differences, and to be open to the world. They were standing next to me on the threshold of my new life.

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Melting Pot or Fruit Salad?

by Mick Stbag

The United States is well-known as a Melting Pot--a place where people from all over the world can immigrate and become "Americans." American is a very ambiguous term--it usually refers to a person of mixed Western-European heritage and rarely means a person is Native American. Four generations away from my ancestors who migrated here, people still inquire as to what mixed breeds I am. I've gotten quite good at rattling off the list: English, Irish, Scots, Welsh (thanks to the genealogy research of my grandmother--who could trace back some family to the Mayflower), German and Italian. I am still seen as all these different ethnicities, yet I am a nameless amalgam, not one or another, I am American.

In a melting pot, various metals are melted down and eventually merge into a new element, at the expense of no longer being the original metals. In fruit salad, various fruits--oranges, bananas, apples, kiwis, mangos, cherries--are mixed together, yet do not combine, they stay separate, each with a distinct taste and texture. No identity has been lost, diversity is maintained, but at the cost of rigidity and exclusion.

Gradually the United States is becoming a melting pot rather than a soup pot. Over the generations and as taboos are weakened, more and more people cross race, religious, ethnic and class barriers to create a new life from a mixture of traditions. If this were a fruit salad, religious, class, and racial groups would keep more separate than they already are, and we would limit our learning about other cultures by immersing ourselves more deeply in our own.

One morning I heard an opinion on NPR of a man who resents the absence of traditional Christmas music in the children's programs in public and private schools. Instead, the children sing Hanukah and Kwanza songs in an effort by the teachers not to offend anyone. The man resents this Affirmative Action in holiday songs. He laments the sacrifice of one traditional culture for others: Kwanza, a holiday invented in the '60s and Chanukah, a relatively unimportant Jewish holiday that happens to coincide with the popular celebration of Christmas, one of the two most important Christian holidays.

As if diversity were unimportant the rest of the year, it suddenly hits some people during the holiday season that we're losing religion as it all combines into one amorphous, vague, and over-ritualistic holiday rather than activities with spiritual and historical value and meaning. Which customs should be passed down? Is there value in the amalgamation?

I believe that children need to be presented with a variety of possibilities because what to practice and when is a personal decision. Just as the American industrial revolution was built on the steel industry, the true United States race, ethnicity, religion, and culture is based on a unique amalgam of its diverse parts.

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Email: Jennie Robin